Originally Posted by
Praetorian
After 25 years of training, over ten years working with some of the most knowledgeable people in regards to athletic nutrition and performance, and literally hundreds of clients I have a what I think is a decent base of knowledge and experience.
That being said there are things you should and shouldnt do on keto...based on the energy source required for these activities.
1. training should be lower volume higher intensity (energy is limited so keeping training shorter is better and prevents excessive cortisol production, at the same time maximizing natural hormones)
2. low intensity cardio should be done (HIIT cardio is not good while on keto because it introduces O2 debt which changes the energy source from ketone bodies to glucose...where is glucose coming from while on keto? muscle tissue)
3. diet is started with lower direct carbs... relatively low...ie 100g daily and removed when fat loss stalls
4. cardio is introduced when fat loss stalls from diet...and introduced slowly...ie 20min EOD to start and increased when fat loss stalls...ie 10min daily
5. protein is never touched while dieting and is kept relatively high
6. fat is not touched until fat loss from cardio has stalled
7. training one major body part per day is ideal...keeps training short...see above also 5 days per week increases total activity which increases fat loss
8. how you train off season should be the basis of your pre contest training...just limit training to failure...no super sets, forced reps etc
9. rep ranges that build muscle also maintain muscle...which has been documented by many in the know...3-10 reps build strength and muscle...more then that with the exception of legs are out of the muscle building/maintaining range...now or then a high rep set is fine...ie high rep squats etc...but are not the basis of strength nor hypertrophy
10. over training is a result of CNS fatigue not muscular fatigue...so dropping volume and increasing intensity will lead to further CNS fatigue
11. pre-contest dieting is stressfull there is no question...so getting plenty of rest is necessary...7-8 hrs sleep per night, avoid stimulants (cortisol)
12. a refeed meal is necessary for thyroid function and helps with sanity
13. going by a schedule makes everything work optimally...ie getting up the same time each day, eating meals the same time, spacing meals equally, training the same time, cardio the same time, getting to bed the same time...the body loves a schedule
14. you will not lose muscle on a BB keto diet....that is if you follow the rules
15. you can go up to 6 six days without fats if absolutely necessary...most clients with stubborn fat level really only need 3-4 days (and you wont lose muscle)
16. your blood markers will improve on keto...as well as your insulin sensitivity
17. keto work for natural or enhanced BB...much better on natural BB when compared to carb cycling because of how it affects hormone levels
18 sodium is increased on keto...more water is flushed hence losses in sodium
19 fibre is essential in keto for regularity and health
20. trace carbs are necessary on keto (50g max) for training
I am sure there are more but you get the idea.
P